9.10.10

Rolling Up and Down Rwanda

Lake Kivu in the Northwest.

So this one time in Rwanda, I taught some dudes on the dance floor how to really bust a move...

Wait, I know what you're going to say.

"But Dan, you can't dance!"

No, wait that's not what I meant you to say. Jerk.

"Dudes? Bust a move? Did we turn the calendars back to 1991?"

Ok, fair statement. But still not it.

"What the hell are you doing in Rwanda?"

Yeah, that's what I meant you to say. Allow me to explain.

This academic year, spanning September 2009-October 2010, I have studied for an M.A. in Government at an university in Israel. As part of that program, I signed up for an internship revolving around Rwanda. In essence, we were to blog with M.A. students in Rwanda about issues related to genocide, conflict, post-conflict rebuilding, reconciliation, and general questions of how to build peace, drawing on the similar though not parallel situations of the Rwandan genocide of 1994 and the Holocaust. At the same time, we had the opportunity to learn about Rwanda, indirectly about Africa, and our eventual Fearless Group Leader Sara (hereon known as FGL Sara) dangled the possibility of visiting Rwanda when the program was over. 10 months of blogging, fundraising, and hoping wishing praying that it might come true later, 6 of us and FGL Sara made it to Rwanda, where we followed an intense 2-week itinerary of learning, service, eating, not sleeping, and yes, dancing.

Having introduced the reason for visiting Rwanda, I'd like to introduce the way I'm going to write up Rwanda on the blog. Similar to my previous trip, I am going to send up a flurry of posts post facto, even though some will have been written while I'm on the ground in Rwanda. While plans are always laughed at by the big amorphous power upstairs, here is what I plan on posting.

- Initial Impressions and General Thoughts. I.e. the second half of this post.

- On the Mzingu

- On Being the Mzingu

- Pictures/Artsiness

- Of the Genocide

- Of Experiencing the Genocide's memorialization

- Final Impressions

Ok, are we good? Yes, we're good. Let's get to the impressions.

***

The view from our hostel in Kigali.

Rwanda is beautiful. This sounds like a trite statement, an obvious one, maybe even, if you read into it too much, a condescending one. But the simplest way to say something is often the best, and there is no simpler way to express the point that Rwanda is beautiful than saying it. And showing photos.

Rwanda is known as the land of a thousand hills. At times, whether walking or driving around in Kigali or traveling through the country, it seems there could be no possibility of Rwanda having a flat stretch of ground that stretches for more than a kilometer. Those hills are green and lush, running into red dirt sections but always something out of a picture book. The beauty is almost repetitive, to the point where the unimaginative, ungenerous mind might think that all these hills are nice but look just the same. Then a new hill, a new view, a new landscape will wipe that miserly thought from the mind and even the most cruel hearted soul will concede that Rwanda is beautiful.

The way the country spreads out develops this diversity. In the East, the beauty was more of the flat hill variety, long stretches in the landscape and red earth on the ground. Visiting the South we saw vertical hills and green plantations, almost impossible to imagine how the crops grow at a greater than 45 degree angle to the ground. And in the Northwest, amid volcanoes and mountains, the ground turned darker, black earth and mystic beauty.

Another northwest shot.

Kigali too is beautiful, though more confusing. Kigali's beauty is reflective of Rwanda's beauty; driving around the city or sitting at our hostel, I find a scenic view of Kigali's hills inescapable. And indefatigably beautiful. The city is constructed amidst its hills, and the way the main roads circle around a few valleys, one full of lower-income housing and one holding the Kigali golf course, the city resembles a race track oval encircling several pits. The city is a nice size in theory, holding about a million people, but the figure is misleading I think. The number may include all the suburbs near Kigali that make up the Kigali city province, and even if it includes only the city outskirts, that number does not affirm the fact that the center of Kigali is small. Residents either know each other already or quickly acquaint themselves with one another. The center is well-connected, posing a challenge for anybody who wants to hide after joining the scene. At the same time, it spreads out in that race track way, stretching its geography to make the city feel bigger. We end up driving by the same billboards and the same buildings two or three times a day, and often get the sense that we're doing laps.

The prettier parts of Kigali.

Kigali is also a very nice city compared with what I expected. FGL Sara tells us that the city has grown and changed a ton in the last 3-6 years since she was here; construction is constant, those race track roads are recently paved, expanded, and extended, and there is no sign of that growth slowing down. As such, the city has become something of a fascimile of a western city, with relatively expensive prices, modern conveniences (ranging from running water to wi-fi internet) available in many if not most places, and the bustle of a real town. There are plenty of dirt and cobblestone roads in the city that are no fun to drive on, the standard of living and costs are still lower than in a western city, and the power goes out every now and then, but on the whole for central/east africa, Kigali is an oasis of sorts.



The people of Kigali also pool into a collective oasis. We have found them friendly, open, and eager to talk. There is a wide range from the well-dressed professional class to the poor neighborhood residents in terms of dress and well-being, but the range of their attitude towards us has been much narrower: most are restricted in the happy to see us category. I'll go into the dynamics of interaction between Rwandans and us more in the "On being the Mzingu" post, but I can say that I expected a more reserved, cautious group of people than we have found, and have as such been thrilled with the warm reception.

Speaking of warmth, Kigali has a perfect climate for late September/early October. At its most sweltering, day time temperatures in Kigali probably reach the mid 80s, a few notches below Jerusalem or Tel Aviv a week before, for example. At night, the air is cool but not cold, so either a long sleeve or a short sleeve shirt suffice depending on the mood of the wearer. Restaurants tend to have outdoor seating, and at dinner the biggest nuisance is the occasional mosquito. We arrived during the supposed rainy season, and when it did rain it rained with a fury unmatched by many women scorned (how we survived the twilight trip to Gisenyi on a winding one-lane highway through mountains where we couldn't see five meters in front of us I'm not sure), but it only rained two or three times all trip (one of those times being our last day). Not bad for being below the equator for the first time.



Oh, and there's that: this is my first visit to sub-Saharan Africa or the Southern Hemisphere (I've failed to check which way the toilets flush or remember which way they do in the Northern Hemisphere, so I'm not living up to that Simpsons episode well). World Cup 2010 and globalization aside, Africa is supposed to be a whole 'nother beast.

And it has been, in its way. Kigali is more familiar than I expected, and enough people spoke English to allow us to get by and feel at home more or less (FGL Sara speaks some Swahili for the times when an interpreter isn't around, another member of the group has school level French to draw on, and I led the way in Kinyarwanda words learned with about 10). But there is a different energy here. There are different living conditions to observe and comprehend. There is a different history, especially in Rwanda. People are at their essence familiar, but different in many ways, extending far past their skin color or language skills.

This was familiar.

There is nothing new under the sun, as the philosopher said. There is also nothing so vastly different from ourselves. In other words, wherever you go, there you are. So we can't pretend that Rwanda is an exotic cauldron of strange lands, customs, and people. Instead, we should consider a visit to a new, stranger place, as a look through a twisted mirror, showing ourselves in different guises and forms, but at the essence the same.

Sometimes the mirror is surprising.

Here is as good a case as any to travel; to look through this mirror to better understand ourselves and the world around us. This isn't easy, can't be done in two weeks, and works on varying depths and understandings. Nevertheless, as a traveler, I believe it must be done. So I propose to you a series of posts about Rwanda that at the same time are about you and me and dancing.

Especially dancing.

Especially when I'm showing off those moves in a nightclub or the front of the church.

Don't worry, the story will come soon.

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